Identifying the Different Types of Artist Brushes

Perfect artist brushes are tantamount to magical wands that weave colors on to the canvas. An artist requires different types of brushes to paint various types of canvas. There is no single paint brush that can be considered as the ultimate paint brush with innumerable qualities.

Today there are over a million varieties of paint brushes available in many of the online stores. As different paint brushes possesses a variety of qualities, it is necessary to know the different varieties of paint brushes and its uses.

How to Identify the Different Artist Brushes

Artist brushes are categorised according to the variety of bristles. Some bristles are soft where as some are quite hard. There are mainly two types of brushes- the natural and the synthetic brushes. The fibres of the natural hair brushes are very smooth and therefore these paint brushes are quite expensive compared to the synthetic hair brushes.

The natural hair artist brushes are made from the hair of squirrels, pony, goat, ox and camel. The synthetic brushes are made of nylon but appear to be similar to the natural hair brushes. The synthetic hair brushes are less expensive compared to the natural hair brushes.

Synthetic Artist Brushes

The synthetic hair brushes are ideal for water and acrylic colors. Though it is similar to the natural hair brushes in appearance, it is less expensive. There are usually two common varieties of synthetic hair brushes which include the white synthetic and the orange synthetic brushes. The orange synthetic brushes have long pointed tips and are ideal for glazing.

The white synthetic brushes are similar to the sable brushes which are natural hair brushes. It is an ideal paint brush for stroking and blending colors on the canvas.

Natural Hair Brushes

There are a variety of natural hair brushes and some of the most popular brushes among them include the following.

Sable hair brushes: Popular for its unsurpassed softness and flexibility, the sable hair brushes have the capacity to form a single and fine point. The sable brushes are made from the hair of sable and are very expensive. Among the sable brushes, the Kolinsky sable hair brush is the most popular artist brushes.

Bristles: Made from the hair of pig or hog, bristles are yet another variety of natural hair brushes. The fibre of these brushes is strong but has a springy effect. Ideal for acrylics and oil paints, these paint brushes have split-ends which hold huge amounts of paint.

Squirrel hair brushes: Compared to the sable hair brushes, the squirrel hair artist brushes are quite cheap. The squirrel hair brushes are soft and have long pointed tips. In comparison to the smaller squirrel hair brushes, the large squirrel hair brushes are more efficient.

Paint brushes must be maintained well so that it lasts for a long time. It is very important to clean the paint brushes immediately after use and dry them in a soft cloth.

Artist brushes are available in different shapes and sizes to suit different needs. Round, filbert, fan and mop are the some of the most popular shapes of paint brushes.

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